Compiler
Program
Interpreter
Programming Language
Kernel
Terminal
Shell
Command
Visual Information Resources Under Siege
Vital Information Resources Under Stage
Vital Information Resources Under Siege
Viral Information Resources Under Siege
Start menu
File explorer
Control panel
Default programs
Arrange the following programming languages based on their generation (from the first to the most recent generation):
1️⃣ Assembly Language
2️⃣ Machine Language
3️⃣ High-Level Language (e.g., C, Java)
4️⃣ Fourth-Generation Languages (4GLs)
1 → 2 → 3 → 4
2 → 1 → 3 → 4
3 → 4 → 2 → 1
4 → 3 → 2 → 1
COPY
DISKCOPY
CHKDSK
TYPE
end
close
exit
none
Access
Process
None
Input
output
operating system
hardware
Synchronous Software
Package
Middleware
OSS
Ctrl+Alt+Del
Ctrl+Shift+Del
Ctrl+Alt+4
Ctrl+Alt+F10
Match the following types of operating systems with their characteristics.
A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2
A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
.gif
.bmp
.cdc
.tiff
Monolithic kernel
Hybrid kernel
Scott kernel
Micro kernel
Memory wasted inside allocated memory blocks
Memory wasted between allocated memory blocks
Insufficient memory to load a program
Memory corruption during process execution
\bin
\etc
\dev
\root
DOS
UNIX
ULTA
LINUX
Match the following DOS commands with their correct functions.
1-C, 2-A, 3-D, 4-B
1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D
1-D, 2-E, 3-B, 4-A
1-F, 2-D, 3-C, 4-E
Application layer
Application Software
System software
Utility program
None of these
Graphical User interface
Geographical user of internet
Giga uses internet
Graphical unlimited interface
a device
a program
a hardware concept
Desktop
Hard disk
Pendrive
Services
!
@
$
#
Loader
Assembler
Operating system
.jpg
.png
All of the above
Real time processing
Batch processing
Off line processing
Distributed processing
Organize fragmented files
Delete unnecessary and temporary files
Format the hard drive
Optimize system performance
An Operating System itself
Complete software package
Program in execution
Interrupt handler
Arrange the following operating system components from lowest to highest in terms of abstraction (from hardware to user-level):
1️⃣ Kernel
2️⃣ User Interface (Shell)
3️⃣ Application Programs
4️⃣ Hardware
1 → 4 → 3 → 2
3 → 2 → 4 → 1
4 → 1 → 2 → 3
Match the following Windows shortcut keys with their correct functions.
1-B, 2-E, 3-D, 4-F
1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D
1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
Free system foundation
Free Software Foundation
Free service fund
Fund System Foundation
Low level language
Medium level language
High level language
F1 Key
F3 Key
F2 key
F4 key
task build
task struct
task construct
task domain
USA
UK
INDIA
China
Human error
Transcription error
Transposition error
Troubleshooting error
Memory
Hardware
Peripheral
Screen
/boot
/etc
/bin
/sbin
The graphical interface of an operating system
The core part of the operating system that manages resources
A type of antivirus software
The hardware interface for external devices
Match the operating system with its manufacturer.
1 → A, 2 → B, 3 → D, 4 → C
1 → B, 2 → A, 3 → C, 4 → D
1 → C, 2 → A, 3 → D, 4 → B
1 → E, 2 → F, 3 → A, 4 → B
CPU
ALU
Processor
Microprocessor architecture / CPU architecture
Web Browser
Search Engine
Operating System
Match the following types of software with their primary functionality.
Which directly understood by a computer
Which needs to be translated
Which uses mnemonics
In which programs are written first.
Chmod
curl
df
all
Backslash (\)
Asterisk (*)
underscore(_)
Question Mark (?)
Mac OS
Fedora
MS-DOS
Android
New Technology File System
Network technology File System
New Task File System
Non-Transactional File System